Answer :
Answer:
B. Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens.
Explanation:
Any disease-causing organism is called a pathogen. The infectious diseases are the ones that are caused by pathogens. Some of the pathogens that cause these diseases are bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoans, and prions. These diseases are transmitted from the affected individual to the healthy one by one or other means. For example, rabies is an infectious disease that is acquired through contact with a rabid animal. Only bacterial diseases can be cured by antibiotics. Some examples of infectious diseases are malaria, dengue, hepatitis, tuberculosis, etc.