Answer :
Gravitational force between two cars are 2.92 × 10 ⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg.
The universal force of attraction happened between two objects is called as gravitational force.
The mass of the two cars, m₁ = 2565 kg
m₂ = 4264 kg
r = 5m
G = 6.67 ₓ 10 ⁻11 Nm²/kg
How gravitational force can be calculated?
Definition of gravitational force: The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
F ∝ m₁ m₂ ÷ r²
where the force exerted between the two masses m₁ and m₂,
F = G (m₁ m₂) ÷ r²
where as, F - Gravitational force between two bodies,
G - Gravitational constant,
m₁ - mass of the first body,
m₂ - mass of the second body,
r² - square of the distance between two bodies.
F= 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg ( 2565 kg × 4264 kg) ÷ ( 5²)
Hence,
F = 2.92 × 10⁻⁵ N
Option D is correct answer.
Learn more about Newton's law of Gravitation,
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