Answer :
Answer:
[Ca²⁺] = 0.625 M
[NO₃⁻] = 1.25 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the initial molar concentration of calcium nitrate
[Ca(NO₃)₂] = 0.500 mol / 0.8000 L = 0.625 M
Step 2: Write the reaction for the ionization of calcium nitrate
Calcium nitrate is a strong electrolyte that ionizes according to the following equation.
Ca(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq)
Step 3: Calculate the concentrations of the ions
The molar ratio of Ca(NO₃)₂ to Ca²⁺ is 1:1. The concentration of Ca²⁺ is 1/1 × 0.625 M = 0.625 M.
The molar ratio of Ca(NO₃)₂ to NO₃⁻ is 1:2. The concentration of Ca²⁺ is 2/1 × 0.625 M = 1.25 M.