Answered

A baseball player exerts a force of 100 N on a ball for a distance of 0.5 mas he throws it. If the ball has a mass of 0.15 kg, what is its velocity as it leaves his hand?

Answer :

Answer:

25.82 m/s

Explanation:

We are given;

Force exerted by baseball player; F = 100 N

Distance covered by ball; d = 0.5 m

Mass of ball; m = 0.15 kg

Now, to get the velocity at which the ball leaves his hand, we will equate the work done to the kinetic energy.

We should note that work done is a measure of the energy exerted by the baseball player.

Thus;

F × d = ½mv²

100 × 0.5 = ½ × 0.15 × v²

v² = (2 × 100 × 0.5)/0.15

v² = 666.67

v = √666.67

v = 25.82 m/s

hamzaahmeds

This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and kinetic energy.

The baseball leaves the hand with a velocity of "25.82 m/s".

From the law of conservation of energy the work done on the ball must be equal to the kinetic energy of the ball:

[tex]W=K.E\\\\Fd=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2Fd}{m}}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2(100\ N)(0.5\ m)}{0.15\ kg}}[/tex]

where,

F = force applied = 100 N

d = displacement of ball = 0.5 m

m = mass of ball = 0.15 kg

v = 25.82 m/s

Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here:

brainly.com/question/20971995?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture explains the law of conservation of energy.

${teks-lihat-gambar} hamzaahmeds

Other Questions