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Consider the reaction below.

H O single bonded to C double bonded above to O and to the right to the bottom left of a benzene ring. The ring is bonded from the upper right to a C double bonded above to O and to the right to O H. H O bonded to C H Subscript 2 Baseline C H Subscript 2 Baseline bonded to O H. Arrow pointing with bond H Subscript 2 Baseline O beside it pointing down to H O bonded to C double bonded above to O and to the right to the bottom left of a benzene ring. The ring is bonded from the upper right to a C double bonded above to O and to the right to O bonded to C H Subscript 2 Baseline C H Subscript 2 Baseline bonded to O H.
This reaction eventually forms this product.

A bond from left to O single bonded to C double bonded above to O and to the right to the bottom left of a benzene ring. The ring is bonded from the upper right to a C double bonded above to O and to the right to O bonded to C H Subscript 2 Baseline C H Subscript 2 Baseline bonded to O bonded to C double bonded above to O and right to the upper left corner of a benzene ring. The ring is bonded from the lower left to C double bonded above to O and single bonded right to O bonded to CH Subscript 2 Baseline C H Subscript 2 Baseline bonded right to O bonded to C double bonded above to O and right to the lower left of a benzene ring, which is bonded from upper right to C double bonded above to O and single bonded right to O bonded to C H Subscript 2 Baseline C H Subscript 2 Baseline bonded to O.
Which type of reaction is represented by these diagrams?

elimination
substitution
addition polymerization
condensation polymerization

Answer :

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The type of reaction that is represented by these diagrams (attached) are given as:  "condensation polymerization" (Option D)

What is condensation polymerization?

Any type of polymer in polymer science that undergoes a condensation reaction during the polymerization process is referred to as a condensation polymer (i.e. a little molecules, methanol or water is derived as a metabolite).

The provided reaction is an example of condensation polymerization because it involves the combination of two monomers, which produces a big polymer and water as a byproduct.

Condensation polymers make significant contributions to the packaging, insulation, and textile sectors as far as real-world application of same is concerned.

Also examples of times that are condensation polymers and that have silicon rather than carbon as part of their molecular or structural make up are;

  • Silicone Oils and
  • Rubbers.

In conclusion, it is to be noted that The type of reaction that is represented by these diagrams (attached) are given as:  "condensation polymerization"

Learn more about condensation polymerization:

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