Answer :
To obtain a solution that is 6% salt, 4 ounces of water must be evaporated.
In the question, we are asked for the quantity of water that must be evaporated from 24 ounces of a 5% salt solution to make a 6% salt solution.
The initial quantity of the solution is given to be 24 ounces.
The amount of salt in it is 5%, that is, 5% of 24 ounces = 1.2 ounces.
We assume the quantity of water evaporated from the solution to be x ounces.
Thus, the final quantity of the solution is 24 - x ounces.
But, the amount of salt remains constant at 1.2 ounces.
Now, we are asked for evaporation, such that the solution contains 6% salt.
This can be shown as:
1.2/(24 - x) = 6%.
To get the value of x, we solve this as:
1.2/(24 - x) = 6%,
or, 24 - x = 1.2/6%,
or, 24 - x = 20,
or, x = 24 - 20,
or, x = 4.
Thus, to obtain a solution that is 6% salt, 4 ounces of water must be evaporated.
Learn more about the quantity in a solution at
https://brainly.com/question/306006
#SPJ9