Answer :
This is the formula you need to memorize:
D = 1/2 · a · T²
Distance = (1/2) · (acceleration) · (Time²)
This formula tells the distance an object falls in any amount of time.
This question tells you the distance (58m), and you know the acceleration (gravity, 9.8 m/s²), so you can use this formula to find the time.
Distance = (1/2) · (acceleration) · (Time²)
58m = (1/2) · (9.8 m/s²) · (Time²)
Divide each side by (4.9 m/s²) : Time² = (58/4.9) seconds²
Take the square root of each side: Time = 3.44 seconds